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Superconducting nanowires by electron-beam-induced deposition

机译:超导纳米线通过电子束诱导沉积

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摘要

Superconducting nanowires can be fabricated by decomposition of anorganometallic gas using a focused beam of Ga ions. However, physical damageand unintentional doping often results from the exposure to the ion beam,motivating the search for a means to achieve similar structures with a beam ofelectrons instead of ions. This has so far remained an experimental challenge.We report the fabrication of superconducting tungsten nanowires byelectron-beam-induced-deposition, with critical temperature of 2.0 K andcritical magnetic field of 3.7 T, and compare them with superconducting wiresmade with ions. This work opens up new possibilities for the realization ofnanoscale superconducting devices, without the requirement of an ion beamcolumn.
机译:可以通过使用聚焦的Ga离子束分解有机金属气体来制造超导纳米线。然而,物理损伤和无意掺杂经常是由于暴露于离子束而引起的,这促使人们寻求用电子束代替离子来实现类似结构的手段。到目前为止,这仍然是一个实验挑战。我们报道了通过电子束诱导沉积,临界温度为2.0 K,临界磁场为3.7 T的超导钨纳米线的制造方法,并将它们与离子制造的超导线进行了比较。这项工作为实现纳米级超导设备开辟了新的可能性,而无需离子束柱。

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